IS IT POSSIBLE TO BUILD STABILITY AND PEACE THROUGH TOURISM?

Abstract

Tourism encompasses ways of life, new learning experiences, and novel perspectives on the world and others. The cultural and social tools provided by tourism are significant, personal, and irreplaceable. Understanding the needs of other cultures and learning about diverse traditions fosters in individuals a renewed vision of life—how it functions and the best ways to engage with people and the world. Tourism has the ability to create more accurate perceptions, allowing people to appreciate the environment, biodiversity, folklore, and traditions in a more meaningful and symbolic way. Through tourism, countries can progress and generate greater economic growth, leading to improved social conditions. However, challenges may arise from tourism dependency. Unemployment, gentrification, poverty, inequality, environmental damage, and water resource depletion are some concerns linked to mass tourism and over-reliance on the industry. Despite its benefits, tourism’s consequences can create significant issues. Therefore, strategies must be developed to integrate conscious and responsible tourism globally. Nevertheless, tourism fosters stability, which is essential for peace.